Worldwide, there are over 1200 forms of watermelons! In North and South America, about 300 of these are generally grown. With so many watermelon varieties to select from, you may be asking your self the place to start.
Properly, it may be useful to contemplate that inside these sorts of watermelon, there are a couple of subcategories, reminiscent of seeded varieties and seedless varieties, picnic varieties, open-pollinated varieties, and extra! Seeded watermelons are ample and simple to develop, whereas seedless watermelons typically have to be pollinated by a seeded dad or mum plant to be able to produce fruit.
Seedless varieties, nonetheless, supply the good thing about not needing to spit out seeds as you eat! Picnic watermelons are typically bigger and sufficient to feed, effectively, a picnic full of individuals. Icebox watermelons are smaller single-serving melons that may match simply into your fridge. Sizes can vary from handheld (mini watermelons) to gigantic (rising as much as 50 kilos every).
The simplest option to separate all of those watermelon varieties into classes, nonetheless, is by the colour of their flesh. Sure, there are extra sorts of watermelon than the standard seeded watermelon with purple flesh. There are additionally pink, yellow, orange, and even white fleshed watermelons.
The purple watermelons include lycopene, whereas the yellow and orange watermelons include beta-carotene. Flipping by means of the pages of seed catalogs will reveal the numerous watermelon choices that exist.
If you wish to develop watermelons in your backyard, then you’ll not be dissatisfied. Producing melons in your personal yard will yield fruits which might be additional candy and like nothing you’ve ever tasted from the grocery retailer.
Many love watermelon for the juicy, candy taste and crisp texture that may be a welcome deal with to beat the summer time warmth. A whole bunch of watermelon cultivars have been developed through the years and range in style, texture, and coloration. Learn on to search out the proper selection for you!
Crimson Flesh
Crimson-fleshed watermelon varieties are what you may image in your thoughts’s eye while you think about a watermelon with a inexperienced exterior, deep purple flesh, and dotted with black seeds (although a few of them are seedless watermelons).
Charleston Grey
This melon originated in Charleston, South Carolina, round 1954. A Charleston Grey melon has shiny purple flesh, a candy, crisp inside, an rectangular form, and a green-gray outer rind. The thick rind of this melon is commonly used to make pickled watermelon rind (don’t knock it till you strive it!)
Crimson Candy
These Crimson Candy melons can develop as much as 25 kilos! They’re well-known for his or her excessive sugar content material (round 12%).
Crimson Candy was developed at Kansas State College in 1963. This selection is immune to anthracnose and fusarium wilt. The Crimson Candy rind sample has basic inexperienced pores and skin with gentle inexperienced stripes.
Sugar Child
The Sugar Child melon selection was launched in 1969 and is understood for its compact dimension weighing in at 8-10 kilos per fruit. It’s the good personal-sized watermelon.
In actual fact, these small watermelons are generally referred to as icebox watermelons as a result of they will simply match into the fridge and are about the identical dimension as a small ball. It has a strong inexperienced, darkish inexperienced rind, and dense purple flesh.
Blacktail Mountain
Bred by Glenn Drowns within the Seventies in Northern Idaho, this watermelon is ideal for short-season growers in cooler climates, though it could actually nonetheless deal with warmth and humidity.
It is usually superb for first-time gardeners as it’s simple to develop, small, quick maturing, and extremely productive. It has a darkish inexperienced rind and crimson flesh.
Chris Cross
This household heirloom originated from Montrose, Iowa, and is a cross between Hawksbury and Dixie Queen made by Chris Christensen in 1950.
It produces spherical, 15-20 pound pale inexperienced fruits with jagged dark-green strips and incorporates purple flesh. Reasonably candy.
Oh So Candy
As its title would recommend, this selection is understood for its scrumptious candy taste! Productive crops bear many medium-round, striped fruits with excessive sugar content material.
Small Shining Mild
This conventional Russian watermelon was launched to American gardeners by Seed Savers Alternate in 1991. It produces spherical 10-12 inch fruits with a really darkish inexperienced rind and candy, deep purple flesh.
An early-maturing selection that’s well-suited for northern gardens and excessive altitudes. Nice little icebox watermelon.
Crimson Ruby Hybrid
This seedless selection produces tremendous candy, completely crisp, ruby-red flesh. It’s value noting that seedless watermelons want a pollinator (seeded watermelon) to make fruit. Most seedless watermelon seed packs additionally embody pollinator seeds as effectively.
Piccolo Hybrid
One other hybrid seedless watermelon that weighs about 4 kilos every. This watermelon has a refreshing taste and is the proper dimension for a fast snack. Vigorous crops produce about six fruits per plant.
Huge Tasty Hybrid
A style check winner! The best small icebox dimension with fruits reaching 6-8 kilos every. A lightweight inexperienced rind with a deep purple flesh. That is one other seedless watermelon.
Little Darling
This selection produces small, compact, handheld-sized fruits with a darkish green-black outer rind and shiny purple flesh. The small oval fruits are irresistibly candy and juicy.
Their candy taste is available in at a ranking of 12 on the brix sugar scale, which is used to measure the quantity of sucrose per 100 mL of water.
Black Diamond
The Black Diamond watermelon is a basic rectangular selection with a clean darkish greenish-black outer rind and shiny purple flesh with a wonderful texture.
It’s stated to have been developed in Arkansas and is drought-resistant and excessive yielding. These fruits are giant and may develop as much as 50 kilos!
Cal Candy Bush
This selection produces watermelons that weigh round 10-15 kilos. They’re completely spherical, with a green-striped outer rind and deliciously candy purple flesh. It’s recognized for its bushy progress relatively than most watermelons’ typical vining progress behavior. This makes it a fantastic possibility for small house gardeners and even patio or container growers.
Candy Magnificence
As its title would recommend, these watermelons are well-known for his or her candy taste. The crops produce 6-7 pound rectangular fruit with inexperienced pores and skin and lightweight inexperienced stripes with reddish-pink flesh. It’s the proper icebox watermelon and serves two individuals.
Mini Love
A private-sized mini watermelon with purple flesh and some small black seeds. Mini love watermelons weigh about 3-6 kilos and are the proper single serving.
Yellow Flesh
Commonplace purple flesh watermelons often is the poster little one of the watermelon world, however these with yellow flesh are simply as, if no more, scrumptious and enjoyable to develop! They add a pleasant pop of coloration to fruit salads and supply a singular various to the usual purple varieties.
Mountain Candy Yellow
Massive, colourful, very sweet-flavored yellow fruit. Every Mountain Candy Yellow fruit can weigh between 20-35 kilos.
The additional agency flesh makes them good for slicing or added to fruit salads as they’ll maintain their form.
Borries Yellow
This selection was acquired by Joseph Borries round 1970, and his household has grown this heirloom selection in Illinois ever since.
These crops produce rectangular fruit averaging 15-20 kilos every. The rinds are inexperienced with darkish inexperienced stripes and produce yellow, candy flesh.
Moon and Stars (Yellow Fleshed)
This selection was launched by Southern Publicity Seed Alternate in 1987. The Moon and Stars watermelon foliage and fruits are noticed with yellow, identical to the unique Van Doren pressure, however the flesh is yellow and speckled with white seeds.
Gold In Gold Hybrid
This hybrid selection produces melons which might be gold striped on the surface and sunshine-yellow on the within for an actual summer time deal with.
Oval fruits are crisp and scrumptious, and every fruit weighs 5-8 kilos. A really candy watermelon.
Yellow Child Doll
This watermelon is a hybrid with a skinny rind and candy yellow flesh. Its rind sample is much like basic watermelons with lighter inexperienced pores and skin and far darker inexperienced stripes.
The tender fruit is scrumptious in salsa with jalapeños and tomatillos.
Yellow Doll
This selection is a hybrid that could be very comparable in style and texture to Yellow Child. The principle distinction is that this selection is seedless!
Tiger Child
This watermelon is in the identical style because the above-mentioned Sugar Child being a small icebox watermelon.
Sugar Infants are candy with darkish inexperienced rinds and purple flesh, whereas Tiger Infants are golden as soon as matured. Due to their smaller dimension, they’re additionally quicker to mature and able to harvest in about 75 days.
Orange Flesh
Orange-fleshed watermelons are usually not as frequent as their yellow counterparts, however they’re simply as scrumptious and simply as stunning to slice into. Like consuming a slice of summer time sunshine!
Orangeglo
This selection was first provided by Willhite Seed Firm within the early Nineteen Sixties. The fiery orange flesh is sugary, scrumptious, and crisp. Massive, rectangular fruit averages 25 kilos. A dependable producer.
Candy Siberian
A Russian selection that was first provided by Peter Henderson & Co. in 1898. It produces rectangular fruits weighing 10 kilos. The flesh could be very candy, juicy, and apricot-colored.
Pink Flesh
Watermelons with pink flesh are simply as stunning and candy as their red-fleshed equivalents.
Golden Midget
Weighing in at 3 kilos per fruit, this snack-sized watermelon has a golden yellow rind and salmon-pink flesh. Developed in 1959, it’s a cross between New Hampshire Midget and Pumpkin Rind.
It has a built-in ripeness indicator, as fruits solely flip yellow when prepared. It is usually a really early selection, ripening in simply 70 days.
Moon and Stars (Cherokee)
A moon and star-studded pressure of the basic Moon and Stars watermelon. These fruits develop to about 2 ft lengthy and weigh round 15 kilos every. Vibrant pink, candy flesh with black seeds.
Picnic
A mid-season selection bred by Asgrow Seed Firm and launched in 1972, the Picnic watermelon has a mildly candy pink flesh and onerous rind.
It’s immune to fusarium wilt. A majority of these watermelon are sometimes called picnic watermelons due to their capability to feed a big gathering of individuals at a picnic.
Georgia Rattlesnake
This heirloom selection has a snakeskin striped rind with shiny pink tender flesh. It is among the oldest heirloom watermelon varieties in existence. It’s recognized for its inexperienced and white striped rind that resembles the sample of a rattlesnake.
This selection was developed in Georgia across the 1830s. They will develop as much as 2 ft lengthy and weigh as much as 35 kilos!
Jubilee
This melon was developed on the Florida Agricultural Experiment Station in Leesburg in 1963. Jubilee produces lengthy rectangular fruits comparable in look to Georgia Rattlesnake however a lot bigger.
These fruits can develop to weigh as much as 40 kilos! This places them squarely within the class of big watermelons. This selection additionally has illness resistance to fusarium wilt.
White Flesh
White fleshed watermelons are even rarer than orange varieties. This makes them much more distinctive and thrilling to develop!
Citron Crimson Seeded
Regardless of its title, the flesh of this watermelon is just not purple however white. The title refers back to the purple seeds inside.
This selection could be very previous and really uncommon and has been grown for hundreds of years. It might have originated in Africa and been cultivated within the Nile Valley as early because the 2nd millennium BCE.
Later the watermelon was introduced first to India and China after which to Europe. European colonists and African slaves finally introduced it to North America.
The white flesh is tough, like the feel of the rind, throughout to the middle, and for that reason, it’s not grown for contemporary consuming however relatively to make preserves and pickles.
Cream of Saskatchewan
A small spherical white watermelon weighing about 5-10 kilos every. It has a skinny, brittle rind with darkish inexperienced stripes and candy white flesh with distinctive taste. This uncommon cultivar is claimed to have been dropped at North America by Russian immigrants who settled within the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.
Often Requested Questions
Q: What’s the hottest watermelon selection?
A: This all will depend on your private choice! Charleston Grey is a well-liked selection amongst these on the lookout for a long-standing well-performing heirloom selection.
Q: What’s the sweetest watermelon selection?
A: Little Darling is among the sweetest varieties coming in at a ranking of 12 on the brix sugar scale.
Q: Are there 1200 sorts of watermelon?
A: Sure there are! About 200-300 of those varieties are grown all through the US and Mexico.
Q: What coloration watermelon is the sweetest?
A: Yellow and orange watermelons are typically sweeter than purple and pink varieties. Seedless melons are likely to have crisper, agency flesh.
Q: What’s the healthiest watermelon?
A: That relies upon! Some varieties may be excessive in sugar, which could not make them “wholesome” per se, however purple varieties do include lycopene, and yellow/orange varieties include beta-carotene.
Q: What month is watermelon the sweetest?
A: Peak watermelon is between Might and September, relying on the local weather in your space and the times to maturity of the variability that you simply’ve chosen to develop.
Q: Do greater watermelons style higher?
A: Not essentially. Small icebox-sized watermelons may be simply as juicy and candy!